Risk Factors

Biological & Genetic

*Female gender (more than 99% of cases occur in women)
*Age (risk increases with age)
*Family history (mother, sister, or daughter with breast cancer)
*Inherited genetic mutations (BRCA1/BRCA2)
*Previous breast cancer or certain benign breast diseases

• Hormonal & Reproductive



*Early menstruation (before age 12)
*Late menopause (after age 55)
*Having first child after 30 or never giving birth
*Hormone replacement therapy after menopause



• Lifestyle



*Obesity, especially after menopause
*Lack of physical activity
*Alcohol consumption
*Smoking



• Environmental



*Radiation exposure (especially at young age)
*Contact with carcinogenic chemicals




Signs & Symptoms

1.Lump in breast or underarm
2.Change in breast size, shape, or contour
3.Dimpling, puckering, or thickening of breast skin
4.Redness, scaling, or rash around the nipple or breast
5.Inverted nipple (turned inward)
6.Nipple discharge (may be clear, pus-like, or bloody)
7.Breast pain or tenderness
8.Swelling in part or all of the breast




Complications of Breast Cancer

1.Metastasis (Spread): To bones, liver, lungs, or brain
2.Recurrence: Cancer can return even after treatment
3.Treatment-related complications: Infertility, early menopause, side effects from chemotherapy/radiation
4.Emotional stress: Anxiety, depression, and reduced quality of life
5.Reduced survival: Early detection has high survival (>90%), but metastatic disease lowers survival to ~30% at 5 years




Ayurveda’s Perspective on Breast Cancer

Ayurvedic Understanding Breast Cancer is described in Ayurveda under the broad category of Arbuda (tumor).

Dosha involvement: *Kapha Dosha → uncontrolled growth, heaviness, stiffness
*Pitta Dosha → inflammation, burning, rapid spread
*Vata Dosha → metastasis, pain, irregular growth

Imbalance of Rakta dhatu (blood tissue), Mamsa dhatu (muscle tissue), and Medo dhatu (fat tissue) play a key role.

Causative Factors in Ayurveda

Viruddhahara (incompatible foods – e.g., milk with fish, sour fruits with milk)
Ajirna (indigestion, weak Agni/digestive fire)
Ama (toxic buildup due to improper digestion & metabolism)
Stress, negative emotions, unresolved grief
Lack of proper regimen in diet, sleep, and lifestyle




Breast Cancer Treatment at Nageswara Ayurvedic – Role of Merremia quinquefolia

At Nageswara Ayurvedic, we focus on an integrated herbal approach to breast cancer care, where specific herbs are used to reduce oxidative stress, modulate immunity, and support anti-tumor activity. One such important herbal extracts is Merremia quinquefolia.

Modern research and Ayurvedic wisdom both highlight this herb’s unique properties:

• Free Radical Scavenging:

Rich in phenolic compounds, Merremia quinquefolia helps neutralize free radicals, reducing oxidative stress – a key factor in cancer progression.



• Enhancing Antioxidant Defense:

It improves the activity of natural antioxidant enzymes and supports glutathione levels, protecting healthy cells during chemotherapy and radiation.



• Anti-inflammatory Action:

By down-regulating pro-inflammatory cytokines, it helps reduce chronic inflammation, which is often linked with cancer growth and metastasis.



• Immune Modulation:

It stimulates helper T-cells and strengthens both innate and antigen-specific immune responses, improving the body’s natural defense against cancer cells.



• Neuroprotective & Cognitive Support:

The herb is also linked with increased acetylcholine activity, supporting mental clarity, memory, and cognitive health, which often decline during cancer treatment.



• Anti-Tumor Potential:

Laboratory studies have shown that Merremia quinquefolia extracts (especially in nanoparticle form) can inhibit cell proliferation, induce apoptosis (programmed cancer cell death), and prevent tumor progression.

Treatment at Nageswara Ayurvedic

At Nageswara Ayurvedic, we integrate the timeless wisdom of Ayurveda with modern plant-based innovations to provide comprehensive support in breast cancer management. Our approach focuses on safe purification, synergistic herbal formulations, adjunctive care, and Rasayana rejuvenation to promote healing, improve quality of life, and prevent recurrence.

• 1.Herbal Extracts after Purification

In breast cancer care, Merremia quinquefolia is processed through advanced purification methods to remove heavy metals and plant-based toxic residues. This ensures a safe and bioactive extract that can be used effectively without side effects.